Showing posts with label Bangladesh. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bangladesh. Show all posts

Monday, 21 September 2026

Pinoy nurse carving a name in Bangladesh

How a Filipino nurse made her mark in Bangladesh’s healthcare sector

Jerome Babate
The Global Filipino Magazine
21 September 2026

When the story of Filipino nurse migration is told, the destinations are often familiar: the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, or the Middle East. Salome Rahim, MPH, RN, followed a different map.


Her journey took her to Bangladesh, not primarily in pursuit of a conventional migration pathway, but because of family. What she initially imagined would be temporary evolved into an extraordinary professional life spanning clinical leadership, nursing education, public health, bioethics, and research—and a 37-year nursing career increasingly devoted to strengthening the professional voice of nurses.

Today, Rahim is a full-time nursing faculty member (lecturer) within the Grand Health Sector of TMSS in Bogura, Bangladesh. A graduate of West Visayas State University, she holds a Master of Public Health and is pursuing doctoral studies in Bioethics and Global Public Health. She has served for nearly a decade as Head of Nursing Services, taught in a Master of Public Health program, and moved into nursing development and faculty roles. She is also an executive committee member of a national bioethics society and lead author of nationally funded research addressing nurses’ dignity and professional voice.


Yet this was never the career she originally planned.

Rahim once expected to follow the familiar route to the United States. Her husband, a Bangladeshi physician, supported her preparation for the NCLEX. But when her mother-in-law died, her father-in-law deeply missed his son. With their daughter only four, the couple made a family decision: they would move to Bangladesh.

“What started as a personal choice for our family unexpectedly turned into a meaningful career path for me in a destination where very few Filipino nurses go,” she recalls.

Unlike Filipino nurses arriving in destinations with established kabayan communities, Rahim found herself working in a provincial setting, distant even from the small number of Filipinos in the capital. There was no substantial Filipino nursing network to provide professional or social support. Language was challenging, and she encountered a rigid healthcare hierarchy in which nursing could be regarded as subordinate.

Slowly, credibility followed. She worked clinically, pursued public health education, became Head of Nursing Services, taught as an adjunct faculty member, coordinated nursing development and eventually entered full-time nursing education. A chance opportunity to present an abstract while accompanying her husband to the Asian Bioethics Conference in Thailand introduced another dimension to her career: research as professional advocacy.

That evolution is important because Rahim’s leadership has never been solely about occupying senior positions. It has been about challenging assumptions concerning what nurses are—and what they should be permitted to contribute.

During her years leading nursing services, she became concerned that nurses could be blamed first when incidents occurred. Her response was not to remove accountability, but to make accountability fair. Nursing supervisors documented incidents systematically; nurses involved were asked to provide written explanations; and decisions were expected to be based on what actually happened rather than hearsay.

A nurse should be responsible for her actions, but she should not be judged simply because she happened to be the easiest person to blame,” she explains.


She similarly encouraged nurses to speak when their clinical observations mattered. For Rahim, professional hierarchy could never justify silence when patient safety was involved. Nursing possessed its own knowledge, judgment and responsibilities, and therefore deserved a legitimate place in clinical decision-making.

Her leadership extended into multidisciplinary arenas. At a hospital serving as an official training center for the Smile Train USA Project, she delivered the nursing component of training alongside surgeons and anesthesiologists, emphasizing safety standards in high-risk surgical environments. She introduced medical interns to nursing services and ensured nurses prepared evidence for participation in mortality reviews and infection-control meetings.

Today, that philosophy carries directly into her teaching.

Rahim has been deeply involved in nursing education in Bangladesh for approximately 16 years. She teaches students that nursing is not a collection of tasks performed on instruction. It is an independent, knowledge-based profession requiring critical thinking, judgment and ethical responsibility.

She responded by drawing on what she already possessed: her Philippine nursing education, professional discipline, and identity.

Above all, she describes nursing as “a profession of conscience.” Professional identity, she argues, begins while someone is still a student—not after graduation.

Research is equally central to this formation.

“Research is not just about numbers and statistics—it is about the lens you look through,” she tells her students.

When nurses investigate problems through a nursing lens, she argues, research becomes capable of changing what happens at the bedside while strengthening nursing’s voice within healthcare.

Perhaps one of the most compelling aspects of Rahim’s story is that professional conviction has coexisted with genuine cultural adaptation.

She learned to cook Bangladeshi food, wear traditional clothing and participate in village and family celebrations. She learned to fast during Ramadan—not simply as personal sacrifice, she says, but as an expression of solidarity and respect for the community around her. She remembers everyday gestures of acceptance: a shopkeeper trusting her to pay later, someone inviting her to stay for milk tea, and former patients greeting her years after she had cared for them.

Her experience challenges the idea that adapting to another culture requires surrendering professional values. For Rahim, adaptation means understanding people and history while remaining clear about the boundaries imposed by ethics, patient safety and professional responsibility.

She believes Filipino nurses bring something particularly valuable to low-resource environments: what she calls being “safely resourceful.” Philippine training, in her experience, equips nurses to work creatively within constraints without treating safety standards as optional. Alongside this comes malasakit—not as an abstract Filipino virtue, but as the practice of remaining genuinely present with patients and families when they are vulnerable.

Her story also offers a provocative message for the Filipino nursing diaspora.

Rahim encourages nurses to consider South-to-South migration and professional opportunities in low- and middle-income countries. Global nursing success, she argues, should not be measured exclusively through Western destinations, salaries or prestige. There can be profound fulfilment in serving where nursing knowledge and leadership are urgently needed and where one individual can influence an emerging profession or health system.

After 37 years, Rahim measures her own contribution differently.

She hopes to leave behind stronger nurses, better questions, stronger evidence and a profession increasingly able to speak for itself. Her years as Head of Nursing taught her that leadership means using authority to protect people fairly, develop their capabilities and help them discover their professional voice.

Her journey from the Philippines to Bangladesh therefore expands our understanding of the Filipino nursing diaspora itself.

“Our impact is not determined by how traditional or prestigious our destination is,” Rahim reflects, “but by what we are able to contribute where we are.”

In Bogura, far from the destinations usually associated with Filipino nurse migration, Salome Rahim has spent decades demonstrating precisely that.


Wednesday, 17 April 2024

3 PH cities cleanest in Southeast Asia

Three PH cities among least polluted regional cities in Southeast Asia

Story by Zacarian Sarao 
Inquirer.net
17 April 2024

MANILA, Philippines — Three cities in the Philippines were among the least air polluted cities in Southeast Asia, a 2023 international report on air quality showed.

The Swiss air-monitoring company IQAir’s 2023 World Air Quality Report provides a global review of air quality, citing PM2.5 air quality data from 7,812 cities spanning 134 countries, regions, and territories for 2023.

              Three PH cities among least polluted regional cities in Southeast Asia | Inquirer                        

PM2.5 concentration describes the amount of fine particulate aerosol particles up to 2.5 microns in diameter and is used as the standard air quality indicator for the World Air Quality Report. Measured in μg/m3, PM2. 5 is one of six major air pollutants commonly used in the classification of air quality.

According to the study, Calamba City in Laguna ranked sixth in the entire Southeast Asia for having the safest air quality in the country, with an 8.2 micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m³) average of PM2.5.

This makes Calamba City the least air polluted city in the country.

Carmona City in Cavite also landed on the list with 8.9 μg/m³ average PM2.5, while Balanga City in Bataan ranked 11th with 9.2 μg/m³ average PM2.5.

Still, all three cities still did not meet the prescribed annual average PM2.5 concentration of 5 or less.

Meanwhile, Mamuju, Indonesia led Southeast Asia with the lowest average PM2.5 at only 3.7 μg/m³, followed by Kupang, Indonesia with 4.6 μg/m³ and Bongawan, Malaysia with 6.7 μg/m³.

The most air polluted cities in the region, on the other hand, was South Tangerang, Indonesia with 71.7 μg/m³, followed by Tay Ho, Vietnam with 61.5 μg/m³ and Tangerang, Indonesia with 54.1 μg/m³.

PH ranks 79th globally

Meanwhile, of the 134 countries and territories worldwide, the Philippines ranked 79th based on average PM2.5 concentration and 8th out of nine countries in Southeast Asia.

The country’s 13.5 μg/m³ average PM2.5 was 10 percent lower than the recorded 14.9 μg/m³ in 2022.

This, however, is also still almost triple the prescribed annual average PM2.5 concentration.

Meanwhile, Bangladesh led the ranking with the highest average PM2.5 concentration at 79.9 μg/m³, followed by Pakistan with 73.7 μg/m³ and India with 54.4 μg/m³.

Only seven countries, on the other hand, met the prescribed annual average PM2.5 of 5 μg/m³, namely, Australia, Estonia, Finland, Grenada, Iceland, Mauritius and New Zealand.

Three territories also recorded safe levels of PM2.5 concentration, specifically, Puerto Rico, Bermuda and French Polynesia.

French Polynesia had the cleanest air quality with only 3.2 μg/m³, followed by Mauritius at 3.5 μg/m³ and Iceland with 4 μg/m³.

Thursday, 4 April 2024

Cebu on Bangladesh's Top 5 Asian destination

5 budget-friendly summer vacation destinations in Asia

Samayla Mahjabin Koishy
thedailystar.net
Thu Apr 4, 2024 


With its rich culture, breath-taking landscapes, and fascinating historical sites Asia has countless destinations fit for a summer vacation. Many well-known tourist spots within the continent, however, are somewhat pricey. Thus, putting them out of reach for those on a tighter budget. With a wide range of affordable adventures, we have gathered all the information you need for your next budget-friendly summer getaway. So, put your travel plans in motion and get ready for an incredible summer in Asia!

Cebu, Philippines
Being one of the most affordable Southeast Asian vacation spots, Cebu is the Philippines' most popular tourist attraction. Pristine white-sand beaches, magnificent waterfalls, flourishing marine life, adventurous parks, and a variety of outdoor activities await travellers in Cebu. Landmarks like Magellan's Cross and Fort Santiago are essential sites for history buffs while Moalboal is the perfect island spot for divers and snorkelers. 

The tasty, affordable food on the streets of Cebu and travelling via the metro can save major expenses.

Visiting Cebu for three to seven days is most affordable. The average cost of a weeklong vacation is around Tk 49,000 but the majority of tourists spend between Tk 22,000 and 82,000. It covers sightseeing, transportation, meals, and accommodation. Additionally, if one books early, round-trip flights from Dhaka to Manila could be between Tk 38,000 to 43,000.



Goa, India
Travellers looking for affordable Asian vacation should visit Goa, India's smallest state yet a popular destination. Here, they can unwind in beachside shacks and enjoy the relaxed pace of life. To get the adrenaline pumping, tourists can visit exciting venues, such as the Saturday Night Market, the lively seaside pubs, or the Anjuna flea market. The whitewashed churches, crumbling forts, and magnificent baroque architecture of Old Goa also captivate many. 

There are a variety of inexpensive transportation choices in Goa, including buses, taxis, and motorcycle rentals. With a budget of about Tk 3,000 to 8,000 travellers might engage in enjoyable activities. On average, tourists spend Tk 25,000 for a week in Goa, while the range is Tk 10,000 to 60,000.

Flights from Dhaka to Goa, including a return journey, may cost as little as Tk 35,000.

Siem Reap, Cambodia
Located in Southeast Asia, Siem Reap is a gem with breath-taking temples, vibrant cafés, and serene canals. One of the most amazing sights in the world, Angkor Wat, can be reached from Siem Reap. Additionally, tourists may visit the Tonle Sap Floating Village and Siem Reap Night Market for an experience that combines modernity with the old. After a day of seeing the city, tourists should finish the visit with a foot massage and some Khmer food.

Accommodation, approximately Tk 16,000, may be pricey here. However, tourists may only spend about Tk 8,000 per week on transportation and meals. A budget of Tk 10,000 would be good for seeing sights and having fun. A three-day vacation to Cambodia may be a reasonable investment, considering the estimated cost of Tk 45,000 to 50,000.

As an additional expense, round-trip flights might cost about Tk 50,000.

Nha Trang, Vietnam
One of Southeast Asia's cheapest destinations, Nha Trang, is perfect for beachgoers. With its stunning coastline, unspoilt coral reefs, and network of islands, this coastal jewel is home to an almost unmatched summer getaway. Tourists can indulge in mouth-watering fresh seafood, experience mud baths, and go snorkelling. Other than the scenery, Nha Trang also has several architectural monuments and cultural places including Thap Ba Ponagar. 

The Nha Trang holiday budget may support modest planning and amenities. There is a wide variety of reasonably priced rental homes on the market. Cafes serving Vietnamese food are also very inexpensive. Things like excursions may cost around Tk 10,000. Spending a week in Nha Trang for a single person will cost about Tk 30,000.

From Dhaka to Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam, the cost of a round trip might range from Tk 54,000 to 66,000.

Dushanbe, Tajikistan 

One can consider visiting Tajikistan's capital, Dushanbe, for a fantastic and economical Central Asia vacation. The city is charming in its own right, with its quirky Soviet-era artwork on walls and majestic buildings along tree-lined streets.


Tourists can stroll around Rudaki Park, see the Ayni Opera, and learn about the city's history at the Museum of Antiquities and the National Museum. One of the best ways to further experience authentic local food and culture is to peruse the local bazaars.

The price of a round-trip ticket to Tajikistan is about Tk 90,000. However, for as little as Tk 1000 to 1500, you may stay at a guesthouse or even someone's home. This often also includes supper and breakfast. Additionally, they may connect you with local drivers. The price may be around Tk 2000. In fact, a week's worth of travel in Dushanbe is readily manageable for one person for around Tk 38,000!